Step-by-step: Buying a used car

Not sure where to start? Whether you are looking for a certified pre-owned or a private sale, or are buying from a dealer or neighbor, Consumer Reports can help lead you through the used car buying experience. This guide provides the essential information you need to choose a used car with a good reliability history, sell your old car, and get the best price. Also, see our new car guide.
Choosing a car:
In this section Next section:
arrows  Avoiding a lemon

Used car reliability

Consumer Reports provides the most comprehensive reliability information available to consumers. It's based on CR's annual surveys of our approximately six million magazine and Web site subscribers. These surveys ask about any serious problems they've had with their vehicles in the preceding 12 months. They generate hundreds of thousands of responses-the 2010 survey, for instance, provided information on 1.3 million vehicles-which give us a solid foundation for our reliability ratings.

For used-car buyers we give Ratings for 17 different trouble areas over 10 model years, so you can see a model's individual strengths and weaknesses. We also provide a Used Car Verdict for each model year that sums up its overall reliability. The verdicts are weighted to emphasize areas such as the engine, transmission, cooling system, and drive system, which can be more serious and expensive to repair. See our reliability histories for average problem rates on 2000-2010 models.

Last reviewed: December 2010