October 2008
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Watts on TV: Energy consumption over the decades
The earliest TV sets consumed as much electricity as today's energy-hungry plasma models. But newer designs in circuitry dropped wattage to less than half by about 1980 even as screen sizes grew.

Today there's a wide variation in how much power the different types of television sets consume. And there's no federally imposed limit on how much electricity TVs can use.

But Energy Star has updated its TV criteria, which go into effect Nov. 1. The new guidelines will cover energy consumption while a set is on and how much energy it uses in standby mode.
 

1938

DuMont Model 180

250 watts

The first electronic TV, the DuMont had an 8x10-inch
black-and-white picture.








1954

RCA CT-100

475 watts

The early color TV had a screen with a 12½-inch viewable area.








1980

Sony KV2601

102 watts

This 26-inch CRT, reviewed in our January 1980 issue,
came in a 3-foot-wide cabinet.



2000

Sharp LC-10A2U

28 watts

One of the first flat-panel TVs sold in the U.S., this 10-inch
set was 2½ inches deep.




2008

Samsung FP-T5084

250 watts

This 50-inch plasma, at medium brightness, uses the same
energy the DuMont did.


Posted: September 2008 — Consumer Reports Magazine issue: October 2008