Snow blowers

Snow Blowers Buying Guide

Bigger, better, and friendlier are the terms that best describe the latest snow blowers, also called snow throwers. The new models feature easier steering and more convenient chute controls. And prices are down, thanks to pressure from major retailers such as Home Depot, Lowe's, and Sears, which account for the majority of sales.

Getting started

You needn't buy the biggest snow blower to get competent clearing. Manufacturers offer small, easy-handling machines for homeowners with small driveways. But for large or hilly areas or deep snow, choose a larger model with power-driven wheels. Use this snow blower guide to make your buying decision.

Choose between single-stage and two-stage

Wider two-stage gas models are best for big or steep driveways with lots of snow. For smaller driveways with less snowfall, consider a smaller two-stage model for slopes or gravel and a single-stage gas model if you're willing to trade some performance for relatively easy carrying and compact storage. And consider electric single-stage snow throwers only for light-duty clearing.

Look for labor-saving features

Many gas-powered snow throwers now offer electric starting along with multiple ground speeds and one-handed controls for the auger and drive wheels on two-stage models. Multiple ground speeds and trigger controls to ease steering are among the other perks on more and more larger machines.

Check the auger and chute

Larger augers tend to move more snow, while plastic chutes tend to clog less than metal ones.

Play it safe

Snow blowers were involved in more than 6,000 injuries in 2008—nearly three times the number just two years earlier. Some of the most common were finger fractures and amputations, according to our analysis of Consumer Product Safety Commission data. Most two-stage machines now come with a plastic clearing tool for clearing clogged auger housings or discharge chutes; use a broom handle if necessary, never your hands.

Besides snow, a snow blower—particularly a small, single-stage model—can pick up and throw ice, gravel, and other objects. Keep people and pets away when you're working. Wear hearing protection even with electric machines. Wait until a gas model's engine is cool before refueling. For electric models, use an outdoor extension cord with a ground-fault-circuit-interrupting circuit feature, and keep the cord away from the spinning auger.

Heavy exertion and cold temperatures can also be a dangerous combination. Take frequent breaks to avoid overexertion. Seniors and people with hypertension, heart disease, or diabetes should consult a doctor before using a snow blower. If your driveway is long and two or more cars wide, consider having it plowed.