Absence seizures in children
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Absence seizures in children: Essentials
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What will happen to my child?

Most children grow out of absence seizures.

About 9 in 10 children who get absence seizures grow out of them by the time they are 12.
 
 
 
 
 
Source:
Arzimanoglou A, Guerrini R, Aicardi J.
Epilepsies with typical absence seizures.
In: Aicardi's epilepsy in children (3rd edition). Philadelphia: Lippincott, 2003.
 
 
 
 
 
1 But a few children continue to have them as adults.
 
 
 
 
 
Source:
Arzimanoglou A, Guerrini R, Aicardi J.
Epilepsies with typical absence seizures.
In: Aicardi's epilepsy in children (3rd edition). Philadelphia: Lippincott, 2003.
 
 
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
 
 
Source:
Michelucchi R, Tassinari CA.
Childhood absence epilepsy.
In: Wallace S (editor). Epilepsy in children. Arnold, London, UK; 2004.
 
 
 
 
 
2

About 1 in 10 children start to get generalized tonic clonic seizures as they get older.
 
 
 
 
 
Source:
Arzimanoglou A, Guerrini R, Aicardi J.
Epilepsies with typical absence seizures.
In: Aicardi's epilepsy in children (3rd edition). Philadelphia: Lippincott, 2003.
 
 
 
 
 
1 These seizures make you fall and pass out. Children who get this type of seizure stop having absence seizures, and they have generalized tonic clonic seizures only rarely. To learn more, see our articles on Epilepsy.

Drug treatments for absence seizures work well.
 
 
 
 
 
Source:
Arzimanoglou A, Guerrini R, Aicardi J.
Epilepsies with typical absence seizures.
In: Aicardi's epilepsy in children (3rd edition). Philadelphia: Lippincott, 2003.
 
 
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
 
 
Source:
Michelucchi R, Tassinari CA.
Childhood absence epilepsy.
In: Wallace S (editor). Epilepsy in children. Arnold, London, UK; 2004.
 
 
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
 
 
Source:
Panayiotopoulos CP.
Typical absence seizures and their treatment in children.
Archives of Disease in Childhood. 1999; 81: 351-355.
 
 
 
 
 
3 And most children do not need to take epilepsy medications for the rest of their life. If your child stops having seizures after taking an epilepsy medication for a while, your doctor might stop the treatment gradually to see if the seizures come back.
 
 
 
 
 
Source:
Michelucchi R, Tassinari CA.
Childhood absence epilepsy.
In: Wallace S (editor). Epilepsy in children. Arnold, London, UK; 2004.
 
 
 
 
 
2
 
 
 
 
 
Source:
Panayiotopoulos CP.
Typical absence seizures and their treatment in children.
Archives of Disease in Childhood. 1999; 81: 351-355.
 
 
 
 
 
3

About one-third of children with childhood absence epilepsy have a problem with learning or behavior. This might be because they don't know what's going on while they have absence seizures. Or it might be because their epilepsy medication makes them drowsy or slows down their thinking.
 
 
 
 
 
Source:
Michelucchi R, Tassinari CA.
Childhood absence epilepsy.
In: Wallace S (editor). Epilepsy in children. Arnold, London, UK; 2004.
 
 
 
 
 
2

Sources for the information on this page:
  1. Arzimanoglou A, Guerrini R, Aicardi J.Epilepsies with typical absence seizures.In: Aicardi's epilepsy in children (3rd edition). Philadelphia: Lippincott, 2003.
  2. Michelucchi R, Tassinari CA.Childhood absence epilepsy.In: Wallace S (editor). Epilepsy in children. Arnold, London, UK; 2004.
  3. Panayiotopoulos CP.Typical absence seizures and their treatment in children.Archives of Disease in Childhood. 1999; 81: 351-355.
This information was last updated on Feb 05, 2009
BMJ Group
This information is for educational use only, and is not a substitute for prompt professional medical advice. Readers should always consult a physician or other professional for advice and treatment.
© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2009. All rights reserved.
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