How much do you know about diabetes? Take our diabetes quiz to see how your answers compare with our nationally representative
sample of 1,000 U.S. adults.
1. About what percentage of Americans have type 2 diabetes?
A. 4 percent
A. Too low. About 8 percent of Americans have type 2 diabetes, although almost one-quarter of them don't know it, presumably
because they haven't had their blood sugar tested. About three-quarters of our survey respondents guessed too high. Perhaps
they were thinking of prediabetes, the borderline high blood sugar that affects at least one-quarter of Americans.
B. 8 percent
B. You're right. But almost one-quarter of the people with diabetes don't know it, presumably because they haven't had their
blood sugar tested. About three-quarters of our survey respondents guessed too high. Perhaps they were thinking of prediabetes,
the borderline high blood sugar that affects at least one-quarter of Americans.
C. 12 percent
C. Too high. About 8 percent of Americans have type 2 diabetes, although almost one-quarter of them don't know it, presumably
because they haven't had their blood sugar tested. Like you, about three-quarters of our survey respondents overshot this
number. Perhaps they were thinking of prediabetes, the borderline high blood sugar that affects at least one-quarter of Americans.
D. 20 percent
D. Too high. About 8 percent of Americans have type 2 diabetes, although almost one-quarter of them don't know it, presumably
because they haven't had their blood sugar tested. Like you, about three-quarters of our survey respondents overshot this
number. Perhaps they were thinking of prediabetes, the borderline high blood sugar that affects at least one-quarter of Americans.
2. About what age should a healthy adult start having his or her blood sugar tested?
A. Sometime in their 20s
Too young. Our experts recommend getting tested every three years, starting at age 45. However, you should start earlier if
you experience symptoms or are overweight and have an additional diabetes risk factor.
B. 35
Too young. Our experts recommend getting tested every three years starting at age 45. However, you should start earlier if
you are experience symptoms or are overweight and have an additional diabetes risk factor.
C. 45
On the nose. Our experts recommend getting tested every three years starting at age 45, earlier if you experience symptoms
or are overweight and have an additional diabetes risk factor.
D. 50
That's late. Our experts recommend getting tested every three years starting at age 45, earlier if you experience symptoms
or are overweight and have an additional diabetes risk factor.
3. A person is diagnosed with diabetes when his or her fasting blood sugar repeatedly reaches what level?
A. 80 milligrams per deciliter
Too low. But don't feel bad; only about one-third of our respondents chose the correct answer, 126 milligrams per deciliter.
People with readings between 100 and 125 milligrams per deciliter are widely considered to have prediabetes and are at very
high risk of developing the full-blown disease.
B. 100 milligrams per deciliter
Too low. But don't feel bad; only about one-third of our respondents chose the correct answer, 126 milligrams per deciliter.
People with readings between 100 and 125 milligrams per deciliter are widely considered to have prediabetes and are at very
high risk of developing the full-blown disease.
C. 126 milligrams per deciliter
Good job! Only about one-third of our respondents got this right. People with readings between 100 and 125 milligrams per
deciliter are widely considered to have prediabetes and are at very high risk of developing the full-blown disease.
D. 160 milligrams per deciliter
Sorry, but no. Like a lot of our respondents, you guessed too high. Only about one-third of our respondents chose the correct
answer, 126 milligrams per deciliter. People with readings between 100 and 125 milligrams per deciliter are widely considered
to have prediabetes and are at very high risk of developing the full-blown disease.
4. Which of the following symptoms of diabetes is NOT common?
A. Fatigue
You're wrong. Fatigue is a symptom. Other telltale signs are frequent urination, especially at night, unexplained weight loss, and slow wound healing.
(More symptoms to be aware of include tingling and numbness in the feet, blurry vision, frequent infections, and increased
thirst.) Dizziness is not a common symptom.
B. Dizziness
You're right. Dizziness is not a common symptom. Telltale signs of diabetes are fatigue, frequent urination, especially at
night, unexplained weight loss, and slow wound healing. (Other symptoms to be aware of include tingling and numbness in the
feet, blurry vision, frequent infections, and increased thirst.)
C. Frequent urination, especially at night
You're wrong. Frequent urination is a symptom. Other telltale signs are fatigue, unexplained weight loss, and slow wound healing. (Other symptoms to be aware
of include tingling and numbness in the feet, blurry vision, frequent infections, and increased thirst.) Dizziness is not
a common symptom.
D. Unexplained weight loss
You're wrong. Unexplained weight loss is a symptom. Other telltale signs are fatigue, frequent urination, especially at night, and slow wound healing. (Other symptoms
to be aware of include tingling and numbness in the feet, blurry vision, frequent infections, and increased thirst.) Dizziness
is not a common symptom.
E. Slow wound healing
You're wrong. Slow wound healing is a symptom. Other telltale signs are fatigue, frequent urination, especially at night, and unexplained weight loss. (Other
symptoms to be aware of include tingling and numbness in the feet, blurry vision, frequent infections, and increased thirst.)
Dizziness is not a common symptom.
5. Which is NOT a health problem caused by diabetes?
A. Cardiovascular problems, including poor circulation, heart disease, and stroke
You're wrong. Uncontrolled high blood sugar does contribute to cardiovascular problems. About a third of our survey respondents knew this. However, many did not know that
diabetes can also cause nervous- system damage, dental disease, and kidney problems. Other health troubles caused by diabetes
include vision problems (including blindness) and sexual dysfunction. But diabetes does not cause lung cancer.
B. Nervous-system damage, causing pain in the hands and feet
You're wrong. Diabetes can cause nervous-system damage. Many of our survey respondents didn't know that, along with the fact that it can lead to dental
disease and kidney problems. However, many did know about the increased risk of cardiovascular problems. Other health troubles
caused by diabetes include vision problems (including blindness) and sexual dysfunction. But diabetes does not cause lung
cancer.
C. Lung cancer
You're right. Diabetes does not cause lung cancer (although it was difficult for us to come up with a health problem not linked
to diabetes). Many of our survey respondents knew that diabetes can lead to cardiovascular complications. However, many did
not know that it can also cause nervous-system damage, dental disease, and kidney problems. Other health troubles caused by
diabetes include vision problems (including blindness) and sexual dysfunction.
D. Dental disease
You're wrong. Diabetes can lead to dental disease. Many of our survey respondents did not know that diabetes can also cause nervous-system damage or
kidney problems. However, many did know that uncontrolled high blood sugar can lead to cardiovascular problems. Other health
troubles caused by diabetes include vision problems (including blindness) and sexual dysfunction. But diabetes does not cause
lung cancer.
E. Kidney failure
You're wrong. Diabetes can lead to kidney problems. Many of our survey respondents did not know that diabetes can also cause nervous-system damage and
dental disease. However, many did know that uncontrolled high blood sugar can lead to cardiovascular problems. Other health
troubles caused by diabetes include vision problems (including blindness) and sexual dysfunction. But diabetes does not cause
lung cancer.