Osteoarthritis
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How common is osteoarthritis?

Many people have osteoarthritis in their joints but do not realize it because they do not have any symptoms. They do not have any pain or any difficulty in moving their joints.

If you looked at X-ray pictures of Americans over the age of 65, you would find that around two-thirds of them have signs of osteoarthritis, but less than half of this group would have any symptoms.
 
 
 
 
 
Source:
Felson DT.
Epidemiology of hip and knee osteoarthritis.
Epidemiologic Reviews. 1988; 10: 1-28.
 
 
 
 
 
1
 
 
 
 
 
Source:
Barker K, Lamb SE, Toye F, et al.
Association between radiographic joint space narrowing, function, pain and muscle power in severe osteoarthritis of the knee.
Clinical Rehabilitation. 2004; 18: 793-800.
 
 
 
 
 
2 And only about half the people with severe osteoarthritis would have symptoms.

Osteoarthritis is rare in people under age 45. Only 2 in 100 people in this age group are affected.

About 9 in 100 to 12 n 100 older Americans (about 3 million people) are disabled from osteoarthritis and cannot do everyday tasks like wash their hair or get out of the bath on their own. About half of them use wheelchairs or have to stay in bed.
 
 
 
 
 
Source:
Swedberg JA, Steinbauer JR.
Osteoarthritis.
American Family Physician. 1992; 45: 557-568.
 
 
 
 
 
3

Sources for the information on this page:
  1. Felson DT.Epidemiology of hip and knee osteoarthritis.Epidemiologic Reviews. 1988; 10: 1-28.
  2. Barker K, Lamb SE, Toye F, et al.Association between radiographic joint space narrowing, function, pain and muscle power in severe osteoarthritis of the knee.Clinical Rehabilitation. 2004; 18: 793-800.
  3. Swedberg JA, Steinbauer JR.Osteoarthritis.American Family Physician. 1992; 45: 557-568.
This information was last updated on Jan 07, 2009
BMJ Group
This information is for educational use only, and is not a substitute for prompt professional medical advice. Readers should always consult a physician or other professional for advice and treatment.
© BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2009. All rights reserved.
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