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Abacavir (a ba ka' vir)
Other names: Epzicom , Trizivir , Ziagen
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Abacavir may cause a serious or life-threatening allergic reaction. Call your doctor immediately if ... Full Alert
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Why is this medication prescribed?

Abacavir is used in combination with other medications to treat human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Abacavir is in a class of medications called nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs). It works by slowing the spread of HIV in the body. Abacavir does not cure HIV infection and may not prevent you from developing HIV-related illnesses. Abacavir does not prevent you from spreading HIV infection to other people.

How should this medication be used?

Abacavir comes as a tablet and a solution (liquid) to take by mouth. It is usually taken one or two times a day with or without food.Take abacavir at around the same time(s) every day. Follow the directions on your prescription label carefully, and ask your doctor or pharmacist to explain any part you do not understand. Take abacavir exactly as directed. Do not take more or less of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor.

Abacavir helps to control HIV infection, but does not cure it. Continue to take abacavir even if you feel well. Do not stop taking abacavir without talking to your doctor. If you stop taking abacavir or skip doses, your condition may become more difficult to treat or you could have an allergic reaction when restarting the medication (See Important Warning section). Do not run out of medication. When your supply of abacavir starts to run low, get more from your doctor or pharmacist.

Are there other uses for this medicine?

Abacavir is also used in combination with other antiviral medications to prevent HIV infection in people who have been exposed to it. Talk to your doctor about the possible risks of using this medication for your condition.

This medication may be prescribed for other uses; ask your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

  • Epzicom® (as a combination product containing Abacavir and Lamivudine)
  • Trizivir® (as a combination product containing Abacavir, Lamivudine, and Zidovudine)
  • Ziagen®
Last Revised January 11, 2008
American Society of Health-System Pharmacists
This information being provided is copyrighted by the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, Inc., ASHP, Bethesda, Maryland.
©2009. All Rights Reserved.
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