Studies show that doctors and patients often don't communicate well about prescriptions. Here's how to improve the conversation:
- List your drugs. Itemize what you are taking, or have taken over the past year, and mention any adverse reactions.
- Ask about options. Don't be shy about asking why your doctor is prescribing a particular drug over others. There should be a clear reason. And
find out whether the recommended drug is approved for use for your condition or is being prescribed "off-label." Off-label
uses are often beneficial but also might pose a higher risk of problems.
- Be wary of free samples. They come from drug companies and are usually widely available for only newer brand-name drugs, which might not be the best
choices for you.
- Raise cost concerns. Studies show that doctors are often unaware of drug costs and don't ask patients whether cost is an issue. Ask whether a
less expensive generic drug would do just as well. Lowering costs by splitting pills or getting them by mail order might also
be an option. And many brand-name drugs are available free of cost to low-income people without insurance. Your doctor or
the office staff can help you find out whether you are eligible for a drug-assistance program.
- Double-check dosing. Be sure you know how often you should take the drug, whether you should take it with food, and what to do if you miss a dose.
Ask whether a lower dose is an option.
- Don't ignore side effects. With any new prescription, ask about common side effects. Be assertive if you are having uncomfortable symptoms; studies
show many doctors dismiss such complaints. Ask whether there's another drug for the condition that you might be able to tolerate
better.