What will happen to me?
Tension headaches are usually fairly mild. But it you have chronic tension headache it means they happen a lot of the time.
This can be annoying because they may interfere with your work or your social life.
Tension headaches tend to happen less often as you get older.1 There are also good treatments that can help so your headaches aren't as bad and happen less often.
To read more about the several treatments your doctor may prescribe, see What treatments work for chronic tension headache?
And here are some things that you may want to try yourself.
- Some gentle exercise such as walking, swimming, jogging or cycling.2 People who don't get much exercise are more likely to get tension headaches than people who exercise regularly.
- Over-the-counter painkillers such as acetaminophen (brand name Tylenol) and ibuprofen (Advil) may help with headaches if you take them occasionally. But if you take them more than two or three times a week, they can start to cause more headaches.3 4 5 Some people find they have fewer headaches when they cut down on painkillers.
- Keeping a diary of your headaches.6 A diary can help you spot the things that trigger your headaches so that you can avoid them. Some examples of triggers are being hungry, using a computer for a long time or being hunched over a desk. A diary can also help your doctor figure out the best treatment for you.
Sources for the information on this page:
- Lyngberg AC, Rasmussen B K, Jorgensen T, et al. Prognosis of migraine and tension-type headache. Neurology. 2005; 65: 580-585. 16116119
- Steiner TJ, Fontebasso M. Headache. BMJ. 2002; 325: 881-886. 12386043
- Headache Classification Subcommittee of the International Headache Society. The International Classification of Headache Disorders: 2nd edition. Cephalalgia. 2004; 24 Suppl 1: 9-160.
- British National Formulary. Treatment of acute migraine. Section 4.7.4.1. March 2008. BNF 55. British Medical Association and Royal Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain. Also available at http://bnf.org (accessed on 17 April 2008).
- Diener HC, Tfelt-Hansen P. Headache associated with chronic use of substances. In: Oleson J, Tfelt-Hansen P, Welch KMA (editors). The headaches. Raven Press, New York, U.S.A.; 1993.
- Pace B, Lynm C, Glass RM. JAMA patient page: tension headache. Journal of the American Medical Association. 2001; 285: 2282. 11368044
This information was last updated in May 01, 2008
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This information is for educational use only, and is not a substitute for prompt professional medical advice. Readers should always consult a physician or other professional for advice and treatment. ©BMJ Publishing Group Limited 2008. All rights reserved. |











