Toyota RAV4 Under Investigation Due to Battery Fire Concerns

NHTSA says issue could involve 1.8 million vehicles

Jeff S. Bartlett, Consumer Reports Managing Editor, Autos.

By Jeff S. Bartlett
Managing Editor, Autos

March 1, 2021

Toyota RAV4 vehicles from model years 2013 to 2018 are under investigation by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration because of concerns that the 12-volt battery could cause a fire. The total number of vehicles that could be involved is more than 1.8 million, according to the agency. NHTSA has not released information on related crashes or injuries.

NHTSA takes such action when it receives a significant number of safety-related complaints and/or related data. An investigation can precede a recall, but it doesn’t mean a recall will definitely occur.

While the investigation is underway, there are two key takeaways for all drivers:

If you experience a safety-related problem, report it to NHTSA. It may seem like a random, anecdotal problem, but there could also be a trend of similar incidents.
Cars are increasingly complex, with key sensitivities related to battery installation. Unless you are knowledgeable in the proper way to install a battery in your vehicle and can get the exact replacement size, it is best to have a professional do the installation. Most battery retailers, from local auto parts stores to dealerships, will do this free of charge.

The Details

Vehicles being investigated: 2013 to 2018 Toyota RAV4s

The problem: A 12-volt battery terminal can cause an electrical short on the battery hold-down frame, which may result in the sudden loss of electrical power, vehicle stalling, and/or a fire originating in the engine compartment.

NHTSA action number: PE21005

Check to see whether your vehicle has an open recall: NHTSA’s website will tell you whether your vehicle has any open recalls that need to be addressed.

If you plug your car’s 17-digit vehicle identification number (VIN) into NHTSA’s website and a recall doesn’t appear, it means your vehicle doesn’t currently have any open recalls. Because automakers issue recalls often, and for many older vehicles, we recommend checking back regularly to see whether your vehicle has had a recall issued.

Stay informed about recalls that might affect your vehicle by using our Car Recall Tracker. Create a free account now to become a CR member.

Jeff S. Bartlett

Jeff S. Bartlett is the managing editor for the autos team at Consumer Reports. He has been with CR since 2005. Previously, Jeff served as the online editorial director of Motor Trend for 11 years. Throughout his career, Jeff has driven thousands of cars, many on racetracks around the globe. Follow him on X: @JeffSBartlett