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    Don’t Use Certain Similac, Alimentum, and EleCare Powdered Infant Formulas, the FDA Says

    The products, linked to deaths, may be contaminated with bacteria and have been recalled

    Someone taking a scoop of baby formula out of its container. Photo: Getty Images

    The Food and Drug Administration is expanding its warning to parents to avoid three brands of powdered infant formula manufactured by Abbott Nutrition after it received reports of infants becoming seriously ill from bacterial infections, including at least two deaths.

    The company has recalled certain lots of the three brands—Similac, Alimentum, and EleCare—that were manufactured in its Sturgis, Mich., plant.

    The babies were hospitalized, and all reportedly consumed powdered formula made at the Sturgis facility. They were infected with Cronobacter sakazakii or Salmonella Newport bacteria.

    More on Food Safety

    Cronobacter bacteria can survive in powdered formulas as well as in milk and tea, says James E. Rogers, PhD, director of food safety and testing at Consumer Reports. But he says cronobacter infections are rare. They’re most likely to affect infants 2 months or younger and those who may have weakened immune systems from being sick with other conditions or receiving medical treatment. 

    Symptoms are fever along with poor feeding, crying, or very low energy, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. In more advanced cases, the bacteria can trigger a blood infection and cause sepsis, as well as swelling around the linings of the brain and spinal cord, also known as meningitis. 

    Both Abbott Nutrition and the FDA said they found cronobacter in the facility. And while Abbott said no products that had been distributed had tested positive for either cronobacter or salmonella, the FDA said company records show that Abbott had previously destroyed products contaminated with cronobacter.

    To see whether a product is part of the recall, check the lot codes on the bottom of the container for the following three markings:

    • 22 through 37 as the first two digits in the code
    • K8, SH, or Z2 as part of the code
    • An expiration date of 4-1-2022 (APR 2022) or later

    The products under recall have a multidigit number on the bottom of the container starting with the first two digits 22 through 37, contains K8, SH, or Z2 and with an expiration date of April 1, 2022, or after.
    Check the bottom of the formula container for the lot codes.

    Source: Abbott Source: Abbott

    In addition, Abbott has recalled a Similac PM 60/40 powdered infant formula with the lot code 27032K800. This is a specialty formula for certain infants who would benefit from lowered mineral intake.

    A full list of the recalled products hasn’t been made available to the public.

    Instead, the company said consumers can use a lookup tool on its website to find out whether a product they have is part of the recall. If it is, they can call Abbott Nutrition at 800-986-8540 for information on how to obtain a refund.