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    One Year After the Fire, Crisis Still Looms

    In fire-devastated Altadena, residents battle to rebuild their homes and restore their community

    An aerial view shows empty lots and new homes under construction in Altadena, California on January 5, 2026.
    An aerial view of the aftermath of the Eaton Canyon Fire in Altadena, Calif.
    Photo: Josh Edelson/Getty Images

    For generations of Black residents, Altadena represented an on-ramp to the American Dream of homeownership. In the past year since the devastating Eaton fire tore through this community in Los Angeles County, it has been an avatar of the destructive force of extreme weather conditions. 

    Today, what happened in Altadena raises questions: Will those who lost their homes to the fire be able to rebuild? And how is the ongoing homeowners insurance crisis playing out in areas hard hit by wildfires or other natural disasters?

    I recently visited with a handful of Altadena residents in the run-up to the fire’s one-year anniversary to discuss the challenges and hard decisions they’re facing in answering those questions.

    I spent a lot of time with Alponso Browne, a 30-year-plus resident. The 1912-built Craftsman-style home that he and his family shared since the 1990s was completely destroyed on the first night of the Eaton Canyon Fire in January 2025, just one month after their homeowners insurance nonrenewal took effect. 

    Remain, Recover, Rebuild Altadena

    An up-close look at the homeowners insurance crisis.

    Altadena resident Alphonso Browne gave CR's Brian Vines a tour of the remains of the house he lost to the Eaton Fire.

    More on Homeowners Insurance

    Browne, a retired bus driver, now finds himself staring down estimated rebuilding costs of as much as $1.8 million. “A lot of people are selling and going elsewhere to start over, saying it’s too hard to come back here,” Browne says. “I gotta come back.”  

    In Altadena, the decision to stay or go is at once deeply personal and openly cooperative because of the community’s standing as a historical stronghold of Black homeownership. 

    According to Census Bureau data, the national homeownership rate among Black Americans was 45.7 percent in 2023. About 75 percent of Black Altadena residents owned their own home in 2020, according to the UCLA Center for Neighborhood Knowledge. More than half of Altadena’s homeowners (57 percent) were 65 or older. The picture of a community at a crossroads becomes apparent when you take into account that an analysis by UCLA found that nearly 6 in 10 Black-owned homes sustained severe fire damage—a larger percentage than any other racial group. 

    While Browne’s story may be especially wrenching because of the terrible timing, he is hardly alone. A 2025 nationally representative survey by the insurance shopping website ValuePenguin found that 1 in 4 homeowners said they received nonrenewal notices in the previous 12 months. And an analysis by the online lending marketplace Lending Tree of 2023 American Community Survey data found that 13.6 percent of owner-occupied homes in the U.S. were uninsured.   

    Protecting Your Home

    If you find yourself caught in what consumer and industry observers alike have characterized as a full-blown homeowners insurance crisis, these strategies and resources from Consumer Reports could help:


    Consumer Reports Marketplace Equity Reporter, Brian Vines.

    Brian Vines

    Brian Vines has been a member of the special projects team at Consumer Reports since 2020, focusing on marketplace inequities. Prior to joining CR, he spent a decade covering public affairs in community media. A Chicago native, he has a passion for social justice and deal hunting. Follow him on X: @bvines78.