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    The Right Way to Use a Blood Pressure Monitor

    What to look for when you're buying a device, and expert tips for getting accurate results

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    close up of a person using a blood pressure monitor
    People with hypertension who monitor at home often have better blood pressure control.
    Photo: Shutterstock

    Only about one-quarter of the close to 120 million adults in the U.S. with high blood pressure have the condition under control, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

    Along with diet, exercise, and, if appropriate, medication, here’s an additional strategy that can help control hypertension: daily home blood pressure monitoring.

    More on Blood Pressure

    A 2010 systematic review from the independent Cochrane Collaboration found that self-monitoring led to lower systolic (top) and diastolic (bottom) numbers in people with high blood pressure. Your doctor may also recommend a home monitor to help diagnose hypertension in the first place because some people’s levels in the doctor’s office are different from those in everyday life.

    For example, some people may experience white coat hypertension or masked hypertension—where their in-office BP reads higher or lower, respectively, than in daily life. 

    If you have diagnosed or suspected high blood pressure or you take hypertension medication, a home monitor can help by giving you information on your day-to-day levels.

    Here’s what to know from Susan Booth, who leads CR’s blood pressure monitor testing, and from the American Heart Association (AHA), about how to pick the right monitor for you and how to use it properly. 

    To reveal each tip, click or hover your cursor over the dots (or tap on a mobile device) on the illustration below.

    Click on dots to learn more.

    Illustration: Chris Philpot

    More on Shopping for a Blood Pressure Monitor

    Several blood pressure monitor models CR has tested come with added features, such as an irregular heartbeat monitor. You may want to ask your doctor whether this could benefit you. Another is the ability to store data for two people, helpful if you and a partner plan to use the device.

    Once you purchase a monitor, bring it to your doctor’s office so that your care team can make sure you’re using it properly and check whether its results match those of the office monitor. (If they don’t, you may need a different home device.) The AHA recommends you do this once a year.

    Consider these recommended home blood pressure monitors from our tests.

    How CR Tests Blood Pressure Monitors

    To evaluate accuracy, our trained testers take the blood pressure of volunteers with both a home blood pressure monitor and a mercury sphygmomanometer—considered the gold standard of testing—and compare the results.

    Panelists also rate monitors for comfort, and our lab technicians evaluate each device for convenience factors—clarity of the display, size of the buttons, and ease of use.

    Editor’s Note: This article originally appeared in the January 2019 issue of Consumer Reports On Health and was updated with information from the February 2025 issue.


    Catherine Roberts

    Catherine Roberts is a health and science journalist at Consumer Reports. She has been at CR since 2016, covering infectious diseases, bugs and bug sprays, consumer medical devices like hearing aids and blood pressure monitors, health privacy, and more. As a civilian, her passions include bike rides, horror films and fiction, and research rabbit holes. Follow her on X: @catharob.