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    Q&A: Which works better for kitchen ventilation—an OTR microwave or a range hood?

    Consumer Reports News: June 17, 2010 02:51 PM

    We're planning our kitchen remodel and are choosing between an over-the-range microwave and a range hood. Which do you recommend?

    Of all the options for kitchen ventilation, range hoods work best for venting smoke, fumes, and heat. Many good undercabinet range hoods and wall-chimney models (shown) often cost $800 or less;  island models for venting cooktops often cost $2,000 or more.

    Best range hoods review
    Range hoods vent better than OTR microwaves.
    Check out our buyer's guide to range hoods and ratings of undercabinet, wall-chimney, island, and downdraft range hoods (available to subscribers). As a cooking appliance, over-the-range microwaves ($300 and up) appeal because they don't eat up counter space. Many of these ovens are equipped with a convection feature, and most now have a sensor that adjusts cooking time based on the steam the food emits as it heats. But when it comes to venting your kitchen, none of the over-the-range microwave ovens we tested could match the smoke-capturing ability of an effective range hood.

    Whether you buy a range hood or an over-the-range microwave oven, follow these steps to help it vent smoke and fumes effectively:

    • Follow installation instructions and locate the hood or microwave 18 to 30 inches above burners or elements. That gives you working room and helps prevent steam from escaping to the sides.

    • Vent it to the outside, which helps vent as much smoke, cooking odor, and heat as possible.

    • Use solid, smooth-walled metal ducting. Choose the largest size that fits your hood or microwave and inside the wall.

    • Keep duct runs short and minimize curves. Both steps help maximize airflow.

    • Prevent backdrafts by installing a wall or roof cap outside your home.

    • Wash or replace the filters every one to three months, more frequently if you cook often.

    Esssential information: Before you start your kitchen project, check out our Kitchen-Planning Guide and look for our special section on kitchens in the August 2010 issue of Consumer Reports, online and on newsstands on June 29. And take advantage of cash for appliances rebates for dishwashers and refrigerators.


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