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CR tech testing two televisions.
Photo: Consumer Reports
TV LABS

We buy hundreds of TVs each year, then run them through a broad battery of tests.

We use proprietary and industry-standard test patterns and real-world video clips to evaluate how well TVs perform. While picture quality, high dynamic range (HDR), viewing angle, and other performance factors are critical, we also include data privacy and security scores for all the TVs we test.

Inside the labs

CR has built three specialized TV labs, which all contribute testing data to a TV's scores.

Join the CR TV test team for a tour of the labs and a peek at some of the many tests that form our evaluations.

Did you know?

CR staff shoppers buy every product we use as a test sample from retail stores, helping maintain our objectivity and independence.

Meet the TV Team

Matt Ferretti

Matt Ferretti

TV Testing Project Leader

Samantha Ostrander headshot

Samantha Ostrander

TV Testing Assistant Project Leader

Consumer Reports Senior TV Technician Cristian Corrales

Cristian Corrales

Senior TV Technician

Consumer Reports Senior TV Technician Dan Kahl

Dan Kahl

Senior TV Technician

Consumer Reports Senior Electronics Editor James K. Willcox

James K. Willcox

Senior Electronics Editor

TV Testing

We test more than 200 TVs every year.

For every TV we bring into our labs, we perform more than 20 individual tests and collect more than 500 data points to determine TV performance, document the TV's features, and calculate scores.

Overall Picture Quality

Overall Picture Quality

We make sure each TV can display all the detail in high-definition and UHD (4K) content. We measure luminance (brightness) and color temperature, then use test patterns to determine the accuracy of black levels, contrast, and colors. TV show and movie clips are also used to make sure each TV looks as good as the test patterns would indicate.
HDR Performance

HDR Performance

A TV needs to be able to get very bright to present a satisfying HDR experience. We measure brightness using a $40,000 Photo Research PR-740 spectroradiometer, and evaluate HDR using both test patterns and movie clips. We see how well a set does in both very dark and very bright scenes, using clips with an extended range of colors.
TV set displaying test pattern image and overlay of Overall Score with a bar representing test scores range
Models are assigned an Overall Score—a combination of test and consumer survey results—and ranked in relation to how they perform within a group.

Source: Consumer Reports

Viewing Angle and Motion Blur

Viewing Angle and Motion Blur

Picture quality is evaluated from both horizontal and vertical viewing angles for color accuracy and contrast. The picture is compared with the image when standing directly in front of the screen to determine how much the quality has deteriorated. Motion-blur tests reveal how well a TV can produce a blur-free image.
Sound Quality

Sound Quality

Good sound is important. We evaluate this using a TV’s built-in speakers with testing by a trained listening panel, supported by audio test equipment. We listen for overall quality, how much bass the set can produce, and how loudly the TV can play without distortion.

Performance isn’t the whole story.

Performance isn’t the whole story.
We also evaluate the various ways TV brands collect, use, and share consumer data, how well they protect it, and how transparent they are about their data practices. We encourage TV makers to ship their sets to consumers with the optimal privacy settings turned on by default, but few do.
Consumer Reports Recommended
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